Erin O'Connor

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Before You Composite: The Essentials of Planning

Welcome back to our series on digital photo compositing! In our previous post, we introduced you to the concept of compositing and its common applications. In this post, we will delve into the most crucial aspect of the process: the planning phase.

The planning phase is the foundation of creating a successful digital composite, yet it is often overlooked. In this guide, we will provide an overview of the key elements to consider during the planning phase, from ideation to asset collection. We will also be exploring each of these elements in more depth in future blog posts.

Effective planning is critical to ensuring that your assets are ready and suitable for the composite. Neglecting this step can result in a final product that falls short of your expectations. So, whether you are shooting your own elements or outsourcing them, taking the time to plan will pay off in the long run.


First, let's discuss the ideation phase. Before you start collecting assets, it is important to think about what you want to create. Start by establishing the mood, tone, and overall aesthetic you want for your final image. This vision should drive all future decisions. Define the desired look and feel, including lighting, color scheme, and style. This will help ensure that your final image matches your desired aesthetic. If you need some extra help, consider involving a retoucher in the planning process. As a retoucher myself, I am available for consultations and can offer valuable input to ensure your final image matches your desired aesthetic.

Next, let's move on to collecting your assets, which are the building blocks of your composite. Acquiring the right elements is a critical step in planning a composite. Understanding their role, sourcing them properly, and ensuring consistency will help bring your creative vision to life.

Choose a background that supports your vision and make sure the light direction, intensity, and color temperature match across all elements and your background. Keep angles, scale, and perspective consistent across all elements, so they all appear to be part of the same scene. Ensure that all elements you capture or collect are crisp and clear, and make sure they are at a suitable resolution for your composite.


In summary, giving careful consideration to the planning phase of composite photography is critical, whether you are shooting your own elements or outsourcing them. A professional retoucher can bring invaluable expertise to the process, so do not hesitate to reach out if you need help. Remember, this is just a general overview of what goes into planning a digital composite, so stay tuned for more in-depth discussions on each step in future blog posts.